To: Ramsey Su who wrote (7692 ) 2/23/2001 8:26:21 PM From: A.J. Mullen Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 196876 Ramsey, I agree with all but your first point, and differences are what make life interesting. Why should the British or German govts renegotiate their deals? To modify an analogy already used by a British Civil Servant, posted here, and never challenged: Say, you had had a lot of unused space in a busy town, and several companies had told you they would like to use that space to sell coffee. You didn't know how much the spaces were worth, so you had auctioned off a series of such spaces. You had reasoned that the coffee sellers would have a better idea than yourself, and trusted to the market. Well, you restrained the market slightly; you had ensured that there would be no monopoly in coffee bars in your town. The auction was a success. You got a lot of money. Some of the winners were merchants from your town; others were from elsewhere. The thing that had made them all excited was all the new versions of coffee they thought they could sell. Not just boring coffee, but expresso, capuccino... The list went on and on. The trouble is that the merchants in your region had assumed they could adapt their old coffee machines to produce the new stuff. Now, the local merchants are finding it much harder to produce sexxy flavours with the old machines. In some cases they can, but it takes all day to produce just one tiny cup. They can't run businesses like that. They come to you and ask for a reduction in their rent, much of which they paid in advance by the way. You could reduce their rent. If so, they might be able to get by - serving tiny cups to very few patient people. Expresso would be both expensive and take a long time to arrive. Even in this case, it is likely that the firms would eventually get tired of trying to adapt their old machines and would buy in the technology from abroad, but it would take time. Alternatively you could say, "Sorry, you knew the rules, I'm standing firm." Maybe one or two firms would go bankrupt. So what? Other firms would buy the leases from the bankrupcies. It might be a blow to civic pride to lose what had been a successful firm, but many townspeople have shares in firms from far away, and one local firm (BT) is almost universally disliked in its hometown for exploiting its monopolistic position whenever and wherever it had one. A more likely outcome would be that the local firms would swallow their pride, scrape up money by selling non-core businesses and borrowing more, the buy the better machines abroad. This would be great for the seller of the multi-faucetted machines (Qcom), and it would make the new coffees available quicker and cheaper. It would also mean that the public would pay fewer taxes or get better public services. That's because of course, Ramsey, you didn't own the space that was auctioned, the people did, and they should get the rent due them. Ashley Ps. Irwin Jacobs yesterday reminded the European firms that a) They were slow in developing new machines b) They could keep the front end of their old machines and connect them up to Qcom machines.