Court Transcript Part 6 Pages 56 to 65
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1 Q Okay. 2 A -- that was us or not. 3 Q I think it --. I think I can take you further -- 4 A I think it was probably Stanley at that point, 5 but I'm not certain. 6 Q Yes. See, that's April 9th, and that says "a 7 local engineering firm." And if you go to tab 8 2, -- 9 A It could be. 10 Q -- which is very shortly thereafter, it deals 11 with, in the middle of the first paragraph, "The 12 company is in the process of contracting with an 13 engineering company based in Toronto for a 14 turnkey plant." 15 A Right. 16 Q Okay. So that would be Stanley, wouldn't it? 17 A No. Stanley is not in Toronto. I think there 18 was another firm they were working with in 19 Toronto, as well, and I honestly don't remember 20 the name of it. It was a --. I think they were 21 primarily a contractor, but they did engineering 22 work, as well. 23 Q Okay. 24 A And I honestly don't remember the name of the 25 firm. 26 Q Well, fine. 27 Tab 3, if you just go to the next page. And 28 I'm going to take you to the fourth paragraph. 29 The last sentence in the fourth paragraph, it 30 states, "Local waste trucking companies have been 31 contracted to deliver certain biodegradable waste 32 to the plant and the company has contracted with 33 a local consulting firm, Stothert Engineering 34 Ltd., who will provide the engineering for a 35 turnkey plant." 36 Do you see that? 37 A Yeah. 38 Q Did you provide the engineering for a turnkey 39 plant? 40 A We didn't in the end. I think that we were -- we 41 were going to do it, and as I recall, there were 42 some delays in getting started. We had done a 43 number of site studies. I think that's right. 44 It could have been us. There was a number of 45 site studies, and then when the -- when they 46 actually wanted to do the engineering, we were 47 too busy. We didn't --. We couldn't -- couldn't 48 fit it into our schedule.
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1 Q Somebody did it, though? 2 A Yeah. I think Stanley --. As far as I know, 3 Stanley ended up doing the first -- first one. 4 Q Okay. Now, this -- these references I've made 5 are all to around about April 1990. 6 A Yes. 7 Q Now, -- but you'd done the design criteria manual 8 before that? 9 A We'd done the design criteria manual, and we had 10 prepared a preliminary engineering design for the 11 plant, and that would have given them an outline 12 drawing showing the equipment arrangement, you 13 know, basic process diagrams, et cetera. 14 Q Now, is that the design criteria manual, or is 15 that something else? 16 A That's something else. 17 Q Okay. Paragraph --. Tab 4, just to bring you in 18 again, this is July 199O, where it deals with 19 Sandwell Inc. In the middle paragraph, "Sandwell 20 Inc. will provide the engineering for a turnkey 21 plant." 22 A Um-hum. 23 Q Is that the Toronto firm; do you think? 24 A That could be. I know they have -- they had an 25 office in Toronto at that time. I don't know if 26 they still do. I honestly don't remember. There 27 was -- they went through a number of different 28 people there at that time. 29 Q Let's take you to tab 6. This is rushing right 30 ahead to November 9th, 1992. 31 A Okay. 32 Q And it indicates in the fourth paragraph, 33 starting "Stothert Engineering Ltd.", "Stothert 34 Engineering is the company's independent 35 engineering consultants. Stothert has developed 36 complete engineering specifications for the 37 construction of plants utilizing the company's 38 technology and guarantees the plants will operate 39 as claimed." 40 That's something different from the design 41 criteria manual, isn't it? 42 A Where are you reading here? I'm -- 43 Q I'm at the fourth paragraph on -- 44 A Okay. 45 Q -- the first page of tab 6, starting "Stothert 46 Engineering." I think -- 47 A Where am I looking here? I don't see it. 48 Q Maybe I've lost you.
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1 A Where are you at? 2 Q Tab 6. 3 A Oh, tab 6. That's why I can't see it. 4 Q Did you develop complete engineering 5 specifications? 6 A That would have been --. That would have been 7 this book here. We had some specifications for 8 equipment that we'd developed, sort of on a 9 preliminary basis, that was the only thing. 10 Q And did you guarantee that the plants will 11 operate as claimed? 12 A Did we guarantee? Not as far as I know. 13 Q Just quickly to tab 7, last page, and this is a 14 reference to Stanley Engineering, at page 4, at 15 the foot of the page: "Stanley Engineering is in 16 the process of completing all necessary 17 engineering drawings --" 18 A Okay. That's the -- 19 Q Have we got there? 20 A Yeah. Yeah. 21 Q "-- for a 125-ton-per-day plant." 22 A Yeah. 23 Q Now, if those were all necessary engineering 24 drawings for a 125-ton-per-day plant, one could 25 not build a 125-ton-per-day plant without the 26 necessary engineering drawings; is that correct? 27 A Stanley actually completed construction drawings. 28 Q All right. Including the necessary engineering 29 drawings? 30 A Well, drawings for construction, yes. 31 Q All right. So they would be reasonably necessary 32 to construct plants, right? 33 A Yes. You can't construct plants without 34 construction drawings. 35 Q Right. And that's the same reference as at tab 36 10 under Plant Construction, where it indicates 37 that Stanley Engineering had completed all 38 necessary plans and equipment specifications to 39 construct 125-ton-per-day plants in Corinth, New 40 York; Edmonton, Alberta; Brampton, Ontario; 41 Burlington, Ontario and Hamilton, Ontario? 42 A Um-hum. 43 Q In fact, the plants that were up and running 44 eventually were Corinth, Brampton and Hamilton; 45 is that correct? 46 A As far as --. Yeah, that -- as far as I know. 47 MR. LUNNY: My lord, might this booklet be marked as 48 the next exhibit.
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1 THE REGISTRAR: Exhibit number 2. 2 3 EXHIBIT 2: Booklet of Documents of Plaintiffs 4 5 MR. LUNNY: 6 Q As of 1993, all these plants -- and I've just 7 referred you to tab 10 there, -- 8 A Yes. 9 Q -- and it's also in tab 8 -- they're all being 10 referred to as Thermo Master TM plants. Are you 11 aware of that? 12 A No. I just knew them as a Thermo Tech plant. As 13 far as I knew, the Thermo Master TM was the 14 control system relating to the plant. 15 Q Was that the process or -- 16 A Yeah. Well, it's the -- it was a Thermo Master 17 TM control that regulated the process, regulated 18 the digestion process. 19 Q Now, I think you've indicated already -- and I 20 may be treading -- this is probably my last 21 question -- the improvements that you 22 incorporated to cover off improvements were those 23 that were -- you were advised of by Thermo Tech; 24 is that correct? 25 A That's correct. 26 Q Okay. 27 MR. LUNNY: Those are my questions, my lord. 28 THE COURT: Thank you. 29 MR. BOWES: Here's your book. 30 31 RE-EXAMINATION BY MR. BOWES: 32 33 Q Mr. Lewis, if I can just pick up where my friend 34 left off a moment ago, the improvements that you 35 included in the revision to the design criteria 36 manual were those that you were advised of by 37 Thermo Tech? 38 A That's correct. 39 Q Now, you were aware of the Dick Engineering 40 drawings at the time you prepared this second 41 volume? 42 A That's right. We had sets of the drawings and 43 specifications from Dick in our office. 44 Q Now, were there any improvements in those 45 drawings that you left out? 46 A As far as I knew, it was a different technology, 47 so they were -- we were not really looking at 48 them. We did -- I mean, obviously we had to pay
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1 attention to the digestion part, because that's 2 really the core of it. 3 Q Different technology, can you explain that? 4 A Well, my understanding was that Thermo Tech had 5 applied for a patent for the -- this new plant, 6 and it was Mark II, or whatever they called it, 7 for the new plant design. 8 Q You looked at the drawings? 9 A Yes. 10 Q What about the Stanley drawings? Had you had an 11 opportunity at some point to look at those before 12 you prepared this new revision? 13 A Many, many years ago. 14 Q Okay. 15 A I looked at those probably -- you know, when 16 Stanley was doing the design, probably in 17 their -- sort of halfway through their design 18 process, I looked at them. Gave them some 19 comments. 20 Q I guess what I'm getting at, sir, is when you 21 were advised of improvements by Thermo Tech, did 22 you just take what they said, or did you ask them 23 questions? 24 A Well, I asked questions, obviously. Because, you 25 know, they're not just going to give us the 26 information. I had to ask some questions 27 regarding the technology. 28 Q And you were aware of the Corinth plant and the 29 Brampton plant and the Hamilton plant? 30 A Yes. 31 Q And as a professional, you asked questions to 32 satisfy yourself that you had all of the 33 improvements? 34 A That's right. You know, I went back to Thermo 35 Tech on some sections and asked specific 36 questions. You know, some was to Dan Cumming, 37 particularly on the control, because after -- you 38 know, after our discussions with Kathy Koellner, 39 she hadn't, you know, mentioned any revisions in 40 the control philosophy, and I knew that, you 41 know, from the operations, there would be some 42 changes. So I went back to Dan Cumming 43 specifically and asked him for, you know, changes 44 in the control -- control of the plant, and so he 45 gave me some -- some marked-up sections from 46 the -- 47 Q Yes. 48 A Revision 1.
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1 Q Now, sir, my friend asked you early on in his 2 cross-examination of your affidavit about the 3 Dick Engineering drawings, and my note was that 4 you said these drawings were for construction of 5 thermophilic plants, and then my friend and you 6 got into some discussion concerning the 7 difference between design drawings and 8 construction drawings. Can you help us further 9 in that -- in that area? 10 A Well, the construction -- basically, design 11 drawings can relate to the design of equipment, 12 to sections of a plant. Construction drawings 13 are the drawings that a contractor would require 14 in order to build a plant. These include 15 foundation drawings, that's concrete, reinforcing 16 steel, anchor bolt locations. It relates to 17 building structures, building finishing details. 18 It relates to, you know, arrangement of equipment 19 in the plant, how it's organized, details of 20 piping between the equipment, electrical systems, 21 configurations of the controls. There's a lot 22 more information that goes into it. 23 Q For example, would you need to know where the 24 plant was going to be built before you could have 25 construction drawings? 26 A Oh, absolutely. Because the -- you know, the -- 27 all of the -- all of the design is predicated 28 upon building codes, electrical codes, plumbing 29 codes, that sort of thing. Environmental 30 regulations. 31 Q So that could vary from province to province? 32 A Absolutely. 33 Q Or from country to country? 34 A No question. 35 Q Now, my friend also took you to the first 36 revision of the design criteria manual and had 37 marked as Exhibit 1 a letter that he referred you 38 to. 39 Now, if I can take you to your affidavit of 40 March the 11th, sir, and I think it's in the 41 chambers record. Do you still have that before 42 you, sir? 43 A I don't know whether I have. What book is it 44 going to be in? I don't think it's in either of 45 these two. 46 Q Well, let me just -- 47 A Okay. 48 Q Let me give you a copy of your affidavit.
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1 A Okay. 2 Q Now, attached to the back of that affidavit as 3 Exhibit -- is it A or 1? 4 Exhibit A. 5 A Yes. 6 Q -- is a letter that you prepared to accompany the 7 latest revision of these -- of the design 8 criteria manual, if I can call it that. 9 A That's right. 10 Q And that was a letter that was -- was attached to 11 the manual? 12 A Yes. 13 Q For transmission with the manual? 14 A As far as I know, yes. 15 Q Yes. And so certainly, you have certified what 16 has now been provided to the -- to the plaintiffs 17 in the terms set out in Exhibit A to your 18 affidavit? 19 A Yes. 20 Q Now, while we're on your affidavit, sir, let me 21 take you to paragraph 4 on the body in the 22 affidavit. I'll just read that: "To my 23 knowledge, there are no other standard certified 24 engineering specifications or drawings regarding 25 thermophilic plants in the possession or control 26 of Thermo Tech Technologies and Thermo Tech Waste 27 Systems Inc. that are referred to in the order of 28 Mr. Justice Cohen." 29 Do you still stand by that statement, sir? 30 A I do, given the exemptions that the judge made 31 regarding the specifications for sourcing of 32 equipment and the construction. 33 Q And again, before making that statement, you made 34 enquiries to cover off that period of time that 35 you weren't working on a day-by-day basis -- 36 A That's right, -- 37 Q -- with Thermo Tech? 38 A -- yes. 39 Q Let me take you to paragraph 5, sir: "I have 40 reviewed an entered copy of the order of Mr. 41 Justice Cohen granted January 20th, 1998 in this 42 proceeding, and I verily believe the 43 documentation which I have delivered to O'Neill & 44 Company, for delivery to the solicitors for the 45 plaintiff herein, fully complies with the order 46 of Mr. Justice Cohen in every aspect." 47 Do you still stand by that statement? 48 A I do.
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1 Q And in paragraph 7, that "I hereby certify that 2 the standard certified engineering specifications 3 now delivered fully satisfy what is reasonably 4 necessary to enable a licensee to utilize the 5 thermophilic aerobic digestion process, defined 6 as 'process' in the Eastern European Licence 7 Agreement of October 19th, 1992, and to construct 8 plants as defined in the said Eastern European 9 Licence Agreement." 10 Do you still stand by that, sir? 11 A I do. 12 Q So all that has been provided to these plaintiffs 13 at this point is sufficient to reasonably enable 14 them -- 15 MR. LUNNY: Well, this is a leading question -- 16 MR. BOWES: Well, it's -- 17 MR. LUNNY: -- of incredible grasp. He's not supposed 18 to lead his question. I mean, the re-examination 19 is improper to date, anyway, but I haven't 20 objected to that. But a leading question is just 21 beyond the pale. 22 MR. BOWES: I'll leave that, my lord. I have what I 23 need. 24 Q Now, Mr. Lewis, my friend also took you to the 25 various patents. You will recall his questions 26 about the Coulthard patent? 27 A Yes. 28 Q And his point involving no provision for heating 29 in the Coulthard patent? 30 A Um-hum. 31 Q There were other patents that Thermo Tech had at 32 that time? 33 A They may have. I was only familiar with the -- 34 with the one, the original Coulthard patent. 35 Q You're aware that there are four patents referred 36 to in the Eastern European Licence Agreement? 37 A Not specifically, no. 38 Q Okay. Well, I'll leave that, then. 39 Now, sir, my friend also asked you some 40 questions from the affidavit of Mr. Hole and from 41 the statement of defence. Are you familiar with 42 the memorandum of understanding that was 43 apparently entered into between Lockerbie Thermo 44 Tech and Trooper? 45 A No. 46 Q So anything arising out of that -- you're not 47 familiar with any part of that understanding? 48 A Not at all.
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1 Q Were you aware that negotiations were ongoing to 2 have Lockerbie & Hole build plants for -- 3 A Yes. 4 Q -- Trooper? 5 A Yes. Oh, not for Trooper. I know they were -- 6 there were negotiations going on for Lockerbie & 7 Hole to build plants. I didn't know who they 8 were for. 9 Q Didn't know who they were for. 10 In 1992, had Thermo Tech got any plants up 11 and running? 12 A 1992? To be honest, my -- I don't really -- I 13 don't -- I couldn't date that. You know, I know 14 that they started up Corinth in, what was it, 15 ninety -- I would think '93, '94, something like 16 that. 17 Q Yes. Well, in fact, if I can take you to tab 18 2 -- or sorry -- Exhibit 2, tab 10, the book my 19 friend had just left with you, there's a news 20 release apparently dated September 13th, 1993, 21 setting out various stages of progress for 22 various of these companies. Do you have that 23 tab, sir? 24 A Yes. Yes, I've got that. 25 Q Reviewing this, can you now say that -- whether 26 or not there were any plants in operation by 27 September 13th, 1993? 28 A Well, no. Because it appears that Corinth said 29 they'll be in full operation by January 1994. 30 Q Yes. 31 MR. BOWES: Thank you, my lord. Those are my 32 questions. 33 MR. LUNNY: My lord, I had forgotten to mark the buff 34 book that was presented to the first witness as 35 an exhibit, and I've got a copy now for your 36 lordship. 37 MR. BOWES: Well, my lord, I take strong objection to 38 that book, as it is -- as it is bound, going 39 before your lordship. There are other materials 40 that have not been referred to there that I find 41 particularly offensive. 42 MR. LUNNY: That --. I'm not going to --. I accept 43 that, that there shouldn't -- it shouldn't be 44 admitted as evidence any tabs that weren't 45 referred to to the witness. 46 THE COURT: Sorry, just which booklet are you talking 47 about? This one? 48 MR. LUNNY: It's this one. Remember, I didn't have a
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1 copy for your lordship. 2 THE COURT: Oh. Well, we'll mark it now for 3 identification purposes, and then you and your 4 friend can discuss what tabs, if any, ought to be 5 excised. 6 MR. LUNNY: Yes. That would be acceptable. Exhibit A 7 for identification, my lord? 8 THE REGISTRAR: A, yes. Thank you. 9 10 EXHIBIT A FOR IDENTIFICATION: Buff Binder of 11 Documents 12 13 MR. LUNNY: My lord, that's the cross-examinations on 14 behalf of the plaintiff. 15 THE COURT: Thank you. 16 A There's your two books. 17 MR. LUNNY: Thank you very much. 18 A Did you have that copy of the letter? 19 MR. LUNNY: That's an exhibit, I'm afraid. 20 A Oh, so that has to stay here? 21 MR. LUNNY: For the time being. 22 A Okay. That's fine. 23 MR. BOWES: I have another copy that -- 24 A Okay. That's fine. 25 MR. BOWES: -- I can give back to you for your files. 26 A So I can take all this stuff away with me now? 27 MR. LUNNY: Yes. 28 29 (WITNESS EXCUSED) 30 31 MR. BOWES: My lord, before commencing the 32 cross-examination of Mr. Lis, the affidavit of 33 Mr. Liebowitz I don't think has been filed yet, 34 and I do certainly wish to have that filed. 35 MR. LUNNY: I'm objecting to the admissibility of this 36 affidavit, my lord. |